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Authors:
Title:
Semigroups of partial transformations with invariant set: Green's relations, unit regularity and directly finiteness
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Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications
Received: 2024-03-27 , Revised: 2024-07-11 , Accepted: 2024-07-11 , Available online: 2024-08-20 , https://doi.org/10.7151/dmgaa.1459
Abstract:
Given a nonempty set $X$, and let $P(X)$ denote the partial transformation semigroup on $X$. For a nonempty subset $Y$ of $X$, define $\overline{PT}(X,Y)$ as follows: $$\overline{PT}(X,Y)=\{\alpha\in P(X) : (\dom(\alpha)\cap Y)\alpha\subseteq Y\}.$$ Then $\pt$ is a generalization of $P(X)$, consisting of all partial transformations on $X$ that leave $Y$ as an invariant set. In this paper, we investigate the Green's relations and explore all unit regular elements. Additionally, we determine the necessary and sufficient conditions for $\pt$ to be unit regular and directly finite.
Keywords:
partial transformation semigroups, Green's relations, unit regular semigroups, directly finite semigroups
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